Your Bible to Design a Beautiful Home

Tiny Insights from the Countryside.

No.071  Read old posts on Tinyfarmlab.com
Reading Time 5 minutes

You can use this book to design a town.
Design a house for yourself or your family.
You can use it to design your studio or a workshop.

This book is like our bible,
our go-to book whenever we start designing a new project.

It is like a treasure chest of ideas for creating beautiful spaces.

We are talking bout A Pattern Language.

Christopher Alexander and his colleagues at the Center for Environmental Structure published a major statement through three books.

They aimed to introduce a completely new approach to architecture, building, and planning, which they hoped would entirely replace existing ideas and practices.

The three books were:

1)The Timeless Way of Building

This book introduces the concept of a "timeless quality" in buildings and environments, which Alexander calls the "quality without a name."

It emphasizes the intuitive and organic process of creating spaces that feel alive, beautiful, and deeply human.

It explains the "why" behind the philosophy.


2) A Pattern Language

This book presents a catalog of 253 design patterns, ranging from large-scale urban planning to individual building details.

Each pattern provides a problem, context, and solution to guide the creation of spaces that promote human well-being.

It provides the "what"—a toolkit of patterns for design.

2) The Oregon Experiment

This book documents a real-world case study in Oregon, where Alexander's principles were applied to guide the design and development of a university campus.

It explains the "how" by applying the ideas in a real-world context.



Today, our focus is on the second book.

A Pattern Language as a guidebook for designing spaces that feel “just right.”

Alexander and his colleagues identify recurring "patterns" in architecture that create a sense of belonging and comfort.

It’s based on years of observing how people live and interact with their surroundings—what makes us feel happy, safe, and comfortable in a space.

The book is made up of 253 "patterns" or design principles, that can be applied to everything from building a single house to designing an entire village.

When they have a choice, people will always gravitate to those rooms which have light on two sides, and leave the rooms which are lit only from one side unused and empty.

A Pattern Language

For example:
Light on Two Sides of Every Room (Pattern 159):
Rooms with windows on two sides feel more open and alive.

A Place to Wait (Pattern 150):
Create small, cozy areas where people can pause comfortably—
like a bench by the door.

Photo Courtesy: Sigi Koko

How to Use A Pattern Language for Your Cob House

One of the most powerful and unique ideas in A Pattern Language is that every pattern is connected to others.

It’s like a web, where one pattern leads naturally to the next, creating a harmonious and complete design.

You don’t need to read the whole book to get started!
Here’s how to make it work for your house:


1) Start with Big Patterns

Begin with patterns that define the overall structure of your cob house, such as:

  • Site Repair (Pattern 104): 
    How will you position your cob house to enhance the natural beauty of the land?

  • House for a Small Family (Pattern 76): 
    What is the basic size and layout of the house to meet your needs?

  • Natural Drainage (Pattern 25): 
    How will you manage water flow around the house?

    For example, let’s say you start with the pattern South-Facing Outdoors (Pattern 105).

    This pattern suggests orienting your house so that your main outdoor living space faces south for sunlight and warmth.

    But once you decide this, other patterns naturally come into play:

  • Outdoor Room (Pattern 163): 
    You’ll want to shape the south-facing outdoor space into a semi-enclosed "room" to make it feel intimate and usable.

  • Garden Growing Wild (Pattern 172): 
    Around your outdoor room, you might let plants grow naturally to create a connection between your house and the surrounding landscape.

  • A Tree Place (Pattern 171): 
    Perhaps you add a tree nearby to provide shade and beauty, creating a gathering spot for hot days.

2) Zoom into Medium-Scale Patterns:

Once the big decisions are made,
move to patterns that organize spaces within your house:

  • The Heart of the House (Pattern 129): 
    Where will the main gathering space be?

  • Sequence of Sitting Spaces (Pattern 142): 
    How will you create cozy areas for people to relax?

  • Sheltering Roof (Pattern 117): 
    What kind of roof will make your home feel protected and secure

3) Focus on the Details:

Finally, explore patterns that bring life and personality to your house:

  • Built-In Seats (Pattern 199): 
    Add cob benches in window nooks or near a fireplace.

  • Thick Walls with Deep Reveals (Pattern 211): 
    Carve niches and shelves into your cob walls for storage and beauty.

  • Window Place (Pattern 180): 
    Place windows to frame views and bring light into the space.

4) Make it Yours

The beauty of A Pattern Language is that you don’t have to follow every pattern. Pick the ones that resonate with you and adapt them to your house.

The goal is to create a home that feels alive and deeply personal.

A Pattern Language gives you a framework to make your house not just beautiful, but also practical and deeply connected to how you live.

The patterns encourage you to think about light, movement, comfort, and the relationship between spaces

Love,
Raghav and Ansh

PS: We share daily tips and insights on LinkedIn about cob, natural homes, and sustainable living. Follow us or connect with us to join the conversation!

What you can listen to - Christopher Alexander - Patterns in Architecture

This presentation was recorded live in San Jose, California, October of 1996, at The 1996 ACM Conference on Object-Oriented Programs, Systems, Languages and Applications (OOPSLA).


Your attention is precious. Thank you for reading.

If you found value in this newsletter, please consider sharing it with a friend.

Kindly forward them this link.

You can read old posts here.

Tiny Farm Friends Newsletter.
Every Sunday, we share tiny valuable lessons to help you transition to the countryside and build naturally.